ISLAMABAD: Hundreds of agro farms in the federal capital, originally allotted to make Islamabad self sufficient in vegetables, fruits, poultry and dairy products, have been transformed into luxury residences as the Capital Development Authority failed for decades to enforce its own rules.

Official records show that 551 agro farms were leased under special schemes launched in the 1970s to boost local food production. Instead of supplying fresh produce to residents, most of these farms, particularly in Chak Shahzad and along Murree Road, are now used as sprawling farmhouses owned by influential figures and wealthy families.

Under CDA bylaws, orchard owners were required to plant 150 fruit trees per acre and cultivate vegetables on 80 percent of their land. Poultry farms were obligated to produce 4,500 broilers each month and maintain 9,000 layer hens capable of producing 5,000 eggs daily. Separate dairy farms in Kahuta were also intended to supply meat and milk to the city.

Despite these strict conditions, CDA officials acknowledged that only a small number of farms are being used for agriculture or livestock. Over the years, the authority repeatedly relaxed construction limits, increasing the allowable covered area from 2,250 square feet to 9,500 square feet, with further expansion permitted after payment of penalties.

Many original allottees later sold their plots to elite buyers, who converted the agricultural land into palatial estates. Meanwhile, Islamabad residents continue to depend on vegetables, fruits, eggs and poultry transported from other cities, often at significantly higher prices.

Responding to questions, the CDA said it would ensure that all leased farms are used for their intended purpose. Officials claimed action would be taken against farmhouse owners and promised to restore the agro farm scheme so residents can finally benefit from fresh and affordable local produce.